{"id":26920,"date":"2024-07-29T22:25:35","date_gmt":"2024-07-29T19:25:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?p=26920"},"modified":"2024-09-20T02:02:48","modified_gmt":"2024-09-19T23:02:48","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d1%87%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-2024-%d0%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?p=26920","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 2024 \u0433."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/maksatiha.tverlib.ru\/viii-e-pirogovskie-kraevedcheskie-chteniya-2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&#171;\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f&#187; 2024 \u0433. \u0421\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/play\/embed\/1c02baf9ad540f1dd8bcfe043bfd5a87\/?p=ljudp8FURLVRVl54-HI_cg\" frameBorder=\"0\" allow=\"clipboard-write; autoplay\" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen allowFullScreen><\/iframe>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/video\/private\/1c02baf9ad540f1dd8bcfe043bfd5a87\/?p=ljudp8FURLVRVl54-HI_cg\">\u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb 2024: \u00ab\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u00bb: \u041a\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0434\u044e\u0448\u043e\u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2014 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041f.\u0410. \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u041d\u0418\u041c\u0423 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0434.\u043c.\u043d., \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440. \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 27 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2024 \u0433.<\/a> \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/\">RUTUBE<\/a>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=VGHRP7xv8co\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb 2024: \u00ab\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u00bb: \u041a\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0434\u044e\u0448\u043e\u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2014 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041f.\u0410. \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u041d\u0418\u041c\u0423 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0434.\u043c.\u043d., \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440. \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 27 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2024 \u0433.<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/play\/embed\/761665eb458b7b24d5b64ccbeff20dee\/?p=BtGvb-0Kl5UtgUQk3qKYWg\" frameBorder=\"0\" allow=\"clipboard-write; autoplay\" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen allowFullScreen><\/iframe>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/video\/private\/761665eb458b7b24d5b64ccbeff20dee\/?p=BtGvb-0Kl5UtgUQk3qKYWg\">\u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb (VIII). \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 27 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2024 \u0433. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442. \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u042e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u041d\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0421\u0438\u043d\u044e\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439. \u0420\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439<\/a> \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/\">RUTUBE<\/a>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe class='youtube-player' width='640' height='360' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Z2-UDI6q-1U?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=ru-RU&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent' allowfullscreen='true' style='border:0;' sandbox='allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation'><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><figcaption>\u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb (VIII). \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 27 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2024 \u0433. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442. \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u042e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u041d\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0421\u0438\u043d\u044e\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439. \u0420\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/play\/embed\/00f78b885c77d2b1bdd20aa5aaeffd69\/\" frameBorder=\"0\" allow=\"clipboard-write; autoplay\" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen allowFullScreen><\/iframe>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/video\/00f78b885c77d2b1bdd20aa5aaeffd69\/\">\u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb (VIII). \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 27 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2024 \u0433. \u0420\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439<\/a> \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/\">RUTUBE<\/a>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe class='youtube-player' width='640' height='360' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/NPM16YcIGWI?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=ru-RU&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent' allowfullscreen='true' style='border:0;' sandbox='allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation'><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><figcaption>\u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb (VIII). \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 27 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2024 \u0433. \u0420\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/play\/embed\/cee6f09a093ca9916d5fb633ed506ad3\/\" frameBorder=\"0\" allow=\"clipboard-write; autoplay\" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen allowFullScreen><\/iframe>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/video\/cee6f09a093ca9916d5fb633ed506ad3\/\">\u0415\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb \u0432 \u043f. \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, 27 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2024 \u0433. \u0412\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442. \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u00bb<\/a> \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/rutube.ru\/\">RUTUBE<\/a>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe class='youtube-player' width='640' height='360' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/xspKMovrWLw?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=ru-RU&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent' allowfullscreen='true' style='border:0;' sandbox='allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation'><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><figcaption>\u0415\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb \u0432 \u043f. \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, 27 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2024 \u0433. \u0412\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442. \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 &#171;\u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 &#8212; \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438&#187;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13069\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13069\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/233.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413459210&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.033333333333333&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"23\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/233-300x225.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/233-800x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2-18.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13069\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>&nbsp;27 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2024 \u0433. <\/strong>\u0432 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u043f. \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 VIII \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u044e \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0443 \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443 (1810-1881), \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044f\u043c \u0441 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0436\u044c\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u041d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043f. \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432 2013 \u0433. \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442. \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0412\u044f\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u044c\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c \u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u0412\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u043f. \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u0421 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0412\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0432 \u043f. \u041a\u0443\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u042e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0410\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0438\u043d\u044e\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u041e\u0431 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13070\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13070\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/243.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413389312&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.026315789473684&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"24\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/243-300x225.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/243-800x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3-18.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13070\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13071\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13071\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/253.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"675,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413387429&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;125&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.033333333333333&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"25\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/253-225x300.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/253-450x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/4-13.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13071\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">&nbsp;\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0413\u0420\u0410\u041c\u041c\u0410 \u0427\u0422\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0419:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432: \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439\u00bb<\/strong>: <em>\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/em> \u2013 <em>\u0434.\u043c.\u043d., \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0424\u0413\u0410\u041e\u0423 \u0412\u041e \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u041c\u0413\u041c\u0423 \u0438\u043c. \u0418.\u041c. \u0421\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 (\u0421\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442), \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b \u041c\u0413\u0423 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041c. \u0412. \u041b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430 (\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00ab\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 &#8212; \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u00bb<\/strong>: <em>\u041a\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0434\u044e\u0448\u043e\u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 &#8212; \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041f.\u0410. \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u041d\u0418\u041c\u0423 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0434.\u043c.\u043d., \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<strong>\u00ab\u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u2013 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b. \u041a 170-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u00bb<\/strong>: <em>\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442. \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u2013 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u041e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00ab\u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432, \u0410.\u041f. \u0410\u0432\u0446\u044b\u043d, \u0411.\u0412. \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439: \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d \u0434\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb<\/strong>: <em>\u041c\u043d\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c \u0412\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 &#8212;<\/em> <em>\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, \u0434\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u041d\u0418\u0418 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043c. \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0410.\u041f. \u0410\u0432\u0446\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0413\u041d\u0426 \u0420\u0424 \u0424\u0413\u0411\u041d\u0423 \u00ab\u0420\u041d\u0426\u0425 \u0438\u043c. \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0411.\u0412. \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00ab\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u00ab\u041b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0438\u00bb \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u00bb<\/strong>: <em>\u0428\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 &#8212; \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u041d\u0418\u0418 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043c. \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0410.\u041f. \u0410\u0432\u0446\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0413\u041d\u0426 \u0420\u0424 \u0424\u0413\u0411\u041d\u0423 \u00ab\u0420\u041d\u0426\u0425 \u0438\u043c. \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0411.\u0412. \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00ab\u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u00ab\u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u00bb<\/strong>: <em>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 &#8212; \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a, \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 &#171;\u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430&#187;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00ab\u0413\u0438\u043c\u043d \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e: \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0430-\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00bb<\/strong>: <em>\u0410\u0448\u0443\u0435\u0432 \u0416\u0430\u0440\u0443\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0410\u0431\u0434\u0443\u043b\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2013 \u0434.\u043c.\u043d., \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0420\u041c\u0410\u041d\u041f\u041e.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<strong><em>\u00ab<\/em>\u0410.\u0421. \u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d \u0432 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u00bb<\/strong>:<em> \u0421\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2013<\/em> <em>\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u041c\u0420\u041e \u0421\u041c\u042d \u0433. \u0423\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u044f, \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0414\u0443\u043c\u044b, \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432: \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0437\u0438\u044f, \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0430\u00bb<\/strong>: <em>\u0421\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435\u0432 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 &#8212; \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u041f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u041e\u0428, \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434, \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00ab\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0441. \u0412\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u00bb. \u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c<\/strong>: <em>\u0414\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u041a\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2013<\/em> <em>\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0434.\u043c.\u043d., \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440, \u0433. \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u041b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u2013 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 <\/em><em>MATRIX<\/em><em>, \u0433. \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0436\u043e\u043a<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00ab\u0418\u043c\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f\u00bb. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/strong>: <em>\u041a\u043e\u0437\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2013 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445\u0430 \u00ab\u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00ab\u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb<\/strong>: <em>\u0421\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438\u043d \u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2013 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445\u0430 \u00ab\u0412\u0418\u041a\u0410\u00bb, \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0433. \u0412\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u0421 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043c \u00ab\u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 &#8212; \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b. \u041a 170-\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u00bb \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442. \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 &#8212; \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439\u00bb \u0433. \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u041e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0442. \u0418\u043e\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0428\u0430\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0421\u0430\u043d-\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433. \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438. \u0412 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u043e. \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u041a\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0432 1854-1855 \u0433\u0433., \u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043b. \u043a\u043d. \u0415\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 (\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u044f) \u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u2013 \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430 (1810-1894).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u041f\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043a \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0425I\u0425 \u0432. \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0430\u0434\u044c\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0438\u043d\u044e\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0411\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u00bb \u2013 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0430\u0434\u044c\u0431\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u041d\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0443, \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044a\u0435\u0437\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c, \u0443\u0432\u043e\u0437\u044f \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0442\u044b \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442, \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0437\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445\u00bb \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435. \u0414\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447 \u0432 2025 \u0433.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13072\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13072\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/263.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"675,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413387454&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.033333333333333&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"26\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/263-225x300.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/263-450x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/5-13.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13072\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13073\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13073\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/273.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413376688&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;250&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.033333333333333&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"27\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/273-300x225.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/273-800x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6-12.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13073\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13074\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13074\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/283.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413458005&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;800&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.017241379310345&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"28\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/283-300x225.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/283-800x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13074\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13075\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13075\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/293.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413458027&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.029411764705882&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"29\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/293-300x225.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/293-800x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8-8.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13075\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13076\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13076\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/303.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413458074&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;800&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.017241379310345&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"30\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/303-300x225.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/303-800x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/9-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13076\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13077\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13077\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/317.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413458243&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;500&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"31\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/317-300x225.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/317-800x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/10-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13077\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13078\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13078\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/323.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413458248&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.025&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"32\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/323-300x225.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/323-800x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/11-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13078\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13079\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13079\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/333.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413458256&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0125&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"33\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/333-300x225.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/333-800x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/12-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13079\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13080\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13080\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/343.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;XQ1&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1413458323&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.4&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;500&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"34\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/343-300x225.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/343-800x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/13-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13080\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u041c\u0415\u0421\u0422\u041e \u0420\u0410\u0421\u041f\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0411\u042b\u0412\u0428\u0415\u0413\u041e \u0418\u041c\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0418\u0420\u041e\u0413\u041e\u0412\u0410 \u041c\u0415\u0416\u0414\u0423 \u0414\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0412\u041d\u042f\u041c\u0418 \u0413\u041e\u0420\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u0421\u0415\u041b\u0418\u0429\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u0414 \u041c\u0410\u041a\u0421\u0410\u0422\u0418\u0425\u041e\u0419<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13081\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13081\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/353.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" 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class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13083\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13083\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/372.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,800\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 50D&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1443864739&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.005&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"37\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/372-300x200.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/372-800x533.jpg\" 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data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/382-800x533.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/17-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13084\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13085\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13085\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/392.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,800\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 50D&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1443865232&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.004&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"39\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/392-300x200.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/392-800x533.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/18-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13085\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0423\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0413\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0421\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0439. \u0421\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043b \u0432 1980-\u0445 \u0433\u0433. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e 1960-70-\u0445 \u0433\u0433. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u041d.\u0412. \u0421\u0438\u043d\u044e\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13086\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13086\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/401.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,861\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.1&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;KODAK EASYSHARE M873 ZOOM DIGITAL CAMERA&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1443868372&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;6.3&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;125&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.016666666666667&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" 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data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/415-800x533.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/20-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13087\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-attachment-id=\"13088\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?attachment_id=13088\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/422.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,796\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;3.1&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;KODAK EASYSHARE M873 ZOOM DIGITAL 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data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 50D&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1443863218&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"43\" data-image-description=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/431-300x200.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/431-800x533.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/ioann-shanghai.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/22.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13089\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#171;\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f&#187; 2024 \u0433. \u0421\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb 2024: \u00ab\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\u00bb: \u041a\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0434\u044e\u0448\u043e\u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2014 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041f.\u0410. \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u041d\u0418\u041c\u0423 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041d.\u0418. \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0434.\u043c.\u043d., \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440. \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 27 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2024 \u0433. \u043d\u0430 RUTUBE \u00ab\u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb 2024: \u00ab\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link block-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/?p=26920\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26921,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[189,96],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u0417\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430.jpg","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6Tr7H-70c","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26920"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26920"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26928,"href":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26920\/revisions\/26928"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26921"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bakunina-fond.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}